How soon should breast milk be fed to a newborn after giving birth?

Feeding breast milk to a newborn within the first hour after birth is essential for several reasons. This time frame is recommended because it supports the establishment of successful breastfeeding, encourages bonding between the mother and baby, and promotes the production of colostrum, which is the first milk produced that is particularly rich in nutrients and antibodies. Early feeding helps stimulate the baby’s natural sucking reflex and aids in the initiation of milk supply for the mother.

The newborn's ability to latch on effectively is strongest in the first hour of life, making it a critical period for breastfeeding initiation. Immediate breastfeeding after birth also facilitates the release of hormones in the mother that may further support milk production.

Delaying the feeding beyond this optimal window can lead to potential challenges, such as difficulty in breastfeeding, reduced milk supply, and can affect the overall health benefits associated with maternal colostrum, which is important for the newborn's immune system. Therefore, initiating breastfeeding as soon as possible, ideally within the first hour, is key to promoting positive outcomes for both mother and infant.